So, recently, I shifted some of my workload to kde. And I started my KDE journey with KDE Neon. Even with a 2 year old base and packages, snaps and ppas saved me. Now, one of the important part of my work was to clone the repo using ssh. And here comes the problem.
In gnome, the gnome-keyring and the seahorse would automatically manage my ssh and gpg key passphrases. But, in KDE, that didn’t happen. On the starting I was getting frustrated with the ssh always asking me the passphrase. Then after a lot of reading manuals and internet searching, I found out about ksshaskpass
. This can be used to write my passphrase and there I can set it to remember my passphrase, which it would essentially save in kwallet. So, How did I set this up?
First of all, I have to look for the ssh-agent to make it always running and also doesn’t create duplicate processes. So, first I created a script in
${HOME}/.config/plasma-workspace/env/ssh-agent-startup.sh
#!/bin/bash
export SSH_ASKPASS="/usr/bin/ksshaskpass"
if ! pgrep -u $USER ssh-agent > /dev/null; then
eval $(ssh-agent -s)
fi
What this script does is, first it export the binary path of ksshaskpass
, so, that ssh-add
uses it. Then, it checks if ssh-agent
is already running. If it’s not running, it runs the ssh-agent
with the command eval $(ssh-agent -s)
. Then I created another script, to stop the ssh-agent
before logging out in
${HOME}/.config/plasma-workspace/shutdown/ssh-agent-shutdown.sh
#!/bin/sh
[ -z "$SSH_AGENT_PID" ] || eval $(ssh-agent -k)
This script checks if there is any value in the environment variable SSH_AGENT_PID
which basically means it checks if ssh-agent
is running or not. Then, runs eval $(ssh-agent -k)
, which kills the ssh-agent
.
After this, comes the main part. I created an autostart script that will add the key using ssh-add
whenever I login, using the passphrase from kwallet
.
${HOME}/.local/bin/ssh-add-login.sh
#!/bin/bash
# Waits for kwallet to start
kwallet-query -l kdewallet > /dev/null
# Checks for all the private keys under .ssh folder
for KEY in $(ls ${HOME}/.ssh/id_* | grep -v \.pub); do
ssh-add -q ${KEY} </dev/null
done
And now comes the most important part. Open the System Settings app. Then search, autostart
, you’ll see an option like this:
In this page, click on Add => Add Login Script
Then, select the location of your script which in this case is ${HOME}/.local/bin/ssh-add-login.sh
.
And voila 🎉 😄, your ssh key should now be automatically added to the ssh-agent
, whenever you login.